DKGB2-1200-2V1200ah Yashyizweho kashe Gel kuyobora bateri ya aside

Ibigize no Gukurikiza Ihame rya Porogaramu Poweti
Porogaramu ya PhotoVoltaic sisitemu ya sisitemu cyane ikubiyemo sisitemu ihuza na sisitemu ya grid. Nkuko izina risobanura, sisitemu ya gride ihuza sisitemu yamashanyarazi yakozwe na sisitemu ya PhotoVoltaic kuri gride yigihugu muburyo busa. Sisitemu yo guhuza gride igizwe ahanini na modules ya PhotoVoltaic, imgonga, agasanduku kagabana nibindi bikoresho. Sisitemu ya Grid ikora yigenga kandi ntakeneye kwishingikiriza kuri gride rusange. Sisitemu ya Grid ikeneye kuba ifite bateri hamwe nizuba ryimirasi yububiko bwingufu, birashobora kwemeza imbaraga zumutwaro mugihe sisitemu yamashanyarazi idahagije muburyo buhoraho umunsi.

Muri gahunda iyo ari yo yose, ihame ryakazi ni uko module ya Phoducoltaic ihindura ingufu zumucyo muburyo butaziguye, kandi ikipe itaziguye ihinduka muri iki gihe cyingaruka, kugirango amaherezo imenye imirimo yo gukoresha amashanyarazi na interineti.

1. Module
PV Module nigice cyibanze cya sisitemu yubutaka bwose, kigizwe na chip ya pv module cyangwa pv modules yibisobanuro bitandukanye byaciwe na mashini ya laser cyangwa imashini yo gutema insinga. Kuva ubungubu na voltage ya selile imwe ya pofoto ni nto cyane, birakenewe kubanza kubona voltage ndende murukurikirane, hanyuma ubone uburebure muri diode, usohoke muri diode (kugirango wirinde kohereza inyuma), hanyuma uyapake Icyuma kitagira ingaruka, aluminium cyangwa ikindi kitari Metallic, shyiramo ikirahure hejuru hamwe ninyuma inyuma, uzuzuze azote, hanyuma ukarishe azote, hanyuma ukarishe azote. Module ya PV yahujwe murukurikirane kandi ihwanye na PV Module array, izwi kandi nka PV ya PV.

Ihame rikora: Izuba rimurikira Semiconductor PN Ihuriro, rikora imporo nshya. Muburyo bwumurima wamashanyarazi wimikorere ya PN, umwobo uva muri P Agace ka p akace ka N'akarere, na electrons bigenda biva mukarere ka p Agace ka p Agace. Nyuma yumuzunguruko uhujwe, hashyizweho ikiriho. Imikorere yayo ni uguhindura ingufu z'izuba mu mbaraga z'amashanyarazi no kohereza kuri bateri yo kubika ububiko bwo kubika, cyangwa gutwara umutwaro ku kazi.

2. Umugenzuzi (kuri sisitemu ya Grid)
Umugenzuzi wa PhotoVoltaic ni igikoresho cyo kugenzura cyikora gishobora guhita wirinda gushyuha no kurenza urugero. Umuvuduko mwinshi wa CPU microprocessor na precision yo hejuru-d ihinduka ikoreshwa nka sisitemu yo kugurana na microcomputer, idashobora guhitana umwanya wo kugenzura amakuru yuburyo, shakisha amakuru ahora ya progaramu ya PhotoVoltaic, shaka amakuru yakazi ya PV Sitasiyo igihe icyo ari cyo cyose, ariko kandi irimbura amakuru yamateka ya sitasiyo ya PV birambuye, itanga ishingiro ryukuri kandi rihagije ryo gusuzuma gushyira mu gaciro bya sisitemu ya sisitemu ya sisitemu, kandi nanone ifite imikorere ya Itumanaho ryitumanaho ryanditseho amakuru, ibintu byinshi bya sisitemu ya PV birashobora gucungwa cyane no kugenzurwa kure.

3. Inverter
Inverter nigikoresho gihindura ikiganiro gitangwa cyakozwe nimbaraga zamafoto ya PhotoVoltaic mugusimburana. Inverter inverter nimwe murwego rwa sisitemu yingenzi muri sisitemu ya PhotoVoltaic kandi irashobora gukoreshwa hamwe nibikoresho rusange bya AC. Inverter yizuba ifite imirimo yihariye yo gufatanya na Toray ya PhotoVeltaic, nkimbaraga ntarengwa zo gukurikirana kandi zirwamira ingaruka.

4. Bateri (ntabwo isabwa kuri sisitemu ya gride)
Batteri yububiko nigikoresho cyo kubika amashanyarazi muri sisitemu yubusekuru bwa PhotoVoltaic. Kugeza ubu, hari ubwoko bune bwo kubungabunga acide buntunga, bateri zisanzwe za gid, batkel ya gel na alkaline nikel batkel, hamwe na aside ya alkaline

Ihame rikora: Umucyo w'izuba urabagirana kuri module ya Phodultaic ku manywa, bihindura ingufu zoroheje mu mbaraga z'amashanyarazi, hanyuma ziyishyikiriza umugenzuzi. Nyuma yuko umugenzuzi arenganure uburinzi, ingufu z'amashanyarazi zatangwaga module ya Phoducol zishyikirizwa bateri yo kubika, kugirango zikoreshe mugihe bikenewe.